Statistics show that in 2020 natural disasters that occur in the US ruined households costing up to $ 1 billion. Most of the damage comes from wind and rain leaking through the roof and causing the house to become uninhabitable. Having a roof that protects your home and allows your family to stay dry, even with the most wicked of weather, is critical.
But, what type of roof should you choose? You can find hundreds of different roofing types. But not all roofing types are made equal.
It’s important to weigh all your pros and cons and make an informed decision. So today, we’re looking at the most common types of roofing and what they have to offer.
Asphalt Shingle Roofs
Shingle roofing is one of the most popular roofing materials used in the United States. Shingles come in a variety of shapes, sizes, and materials. The most common type of shingle roof is asphalt shingle roofing.
Asphalt shingles are durable and can last up to 25-30 years depending on proper installation, quality of shingles, and maintenance. They are also relatively inexpensive compared to other roofing materials. In the long run, they can provide excellent protection from weather.
On the downside, they are prone to cracking, color fading, and shedding granules. Regular maintenance is necessary to detect and repair any potential damage. Additionally, they can be susceptible to algae or moss as they are in moisture-rich environments.
Clay Tiles
Clay tiles are a popular roofing type because of their attractive look and long life span. They are composed of natural materials and provide superior protection for your home. Clay tiles are extremely durable, meaning they can handle extreme temperatures, heavy rain, and strong winds.
They also reflect heat, helping keep your home cooler. The downside is that clay tiles can be expensive. These tiles are also heavy, meaning they require a stronger roof deck or extra reinforcement.
They are also brittle and can crack due to expansion and contraction or severe weather. Clay tiles require regular maintenance, including rebedding, resealing, and cleaning.
Metal Roofs
Metal roofs are one of the strongest and most durable roofing types available. The most common types of metal roofs are made of aluminum, steel, or copper. They are known to last 40-70 years depending on the material.
Metal roofs are fireproof, energy-efficient, and completely recyclable. They are also lightweight and relatively easy to install. However, metal roofs are also some of the most expensive roofing materials.
The installation also requires skilled labor to ensure a proper seal. Because of their high reflectivity, metal roofing can become noisy during heavy rain or hail storms. Other cons include being susceptible to rust and denting.
Foam Roofs
Foam roofing is created by the application of an advanced, two-part chemical. This chemical is then injected and fills the space between the two layers, creating a seamless membrane that is weather resistant and durable. Pros of foam roofs include: long lasting, energy efficient, and extremely resistant to any type of weather conditions.
Additionally, foam roofs are fireproof, providing excellent fire safety for any structure. Foam roofs require minimal maintenance and if properly installed, can last up to 20 years.
The downside of foam roofs is that they can be expensive to install. Also, foam roofs are difficult to repair if ever an area is damaged and additional products must be ordered and applied.
Solar Roofing
Solar roofs are made up of photovoltaic cells that capture the energy from the sun and convert it into usable electricity. The most notable advantage of solar roofs is a decrease in energy costs and improved energy efficiency. Additionally, the installation of a solar roof can increase the aesthetics of the home and provide a more modern look.
While the cost of installation can be considerable, the cost saves homeowners money over the long run. This type of roofing can last up to 25 years.
The main drawbacks of solar roofing are that it requires a lot of maintenance and can be less appealing during winter months. Additionally, solar roofing requires a certain degree of sun exposure. It may be less efficient in certain regions than other types of roofing.
Flat Roofing
Flat roofs have a low pitch angle which enables them to be used effectively as living spaces, patio areas, and decks. The low pitch of a flat roof also allows for easy access during roofing maintenance and repair.
The biggest problem with flat roofing is that the low pitch can cause the roof to collect and retain water and debris. This can lead to the formation of standing puddles, mold, and moss. It can be managed, however, through proper drainage, installation of a rubber membrane, and regular maintenance.
Additionally, flat roofing has a short lifespan of 15-20 years, whereas other types of roofing can last a much longer period. Despite its drawbacks, flat roofing remains a very economical and highly effective roofing option.
Wooden Shake Roofs
Wooden shake roofs offer an attractive natural look to a home, but they come with a few potential drawbacks. One of the biggest advantages of a wooden shake roof is that wood is naturally beautiful and provides a classic, rustic style to a home. Wooden shake roofs also usually require little maintenance and can help insulate a home from extreme temperatures.
However, this style of roof may be more susceptible to roof leaks and rot. In addition, wood is naturally flammable, making wooden shake roofs a potential fire hazard and many factors.
Weather can also damage the wood. Frequent repairs or replacements may be necessary. Finally, wooden shake roofs are typically more expensive than most other roofing types.
Acrylic Roofs
Acrylic roofs are resistant to weather damage, fire, and rot, but require regular maintenance. There are usual drawbacks with acrylic roofs just like other roofing types. However, acrylic roofs are great at reflecting heat, so they can help keep temperatures inside the home comfortable.
As it is cost-effective, acrylic roofing can be a great choice for homeowners on a tight budget. Discover more here about acrylic roofs.
Getting to Know the Different Roofing Types
Different roofing types can benefit homeowners in many ways depending on their needs. From economics to aesthetics, each choice offers a level of uniqueness that can be tailored to almost any home. As with any purchase, it is important to weigh out the pros and cons before making a decision.
If you find this article helpful and want more informative tips on other topics, check out our other blog posts.
